I can never get enough of black beans. And I grew up absolutely adoring refried bean dip. But every time that I think about making them? I can't quite figure out why refried beans are fried in the first place, let alone refried again. So, I've been endeavoring to making no-fry refried beans as a substitute. They get the consistency of refried beans without actually having to fry them by mashing them like mashed potatoes. This makes them both delicious and far more nutritious, utilizing dried beans and fresh garden peppers.
Add beans to a large bowl and cover with cold water. Soak overnight, or at least 12 hours.This is a controversial stance, as some people don't soak their beans at all. It's more of a personal preference. However, if you have older beans or want the cooking process to go a little bit faster, it's usually better to soak your beans.
Cook Beans
Drain the beans.It can also be helpful to remove any stones or debris, really anything that isn't a bean at this point. I don't tend to find a lot of this in store bought dried beans. But it is something to potentially look out for.
Add the beans and all of the other ingredients to a large pot with 5 cups of water.
Bring to a boil and then reduce to a simmer. Simmer, uncovered, for 2 hours, or until tender. This is typically right before they begin to split open.The longer you soak the beans, the softer they will be and the less time that it will take to cook. This is also a bit of a personal preference. I like to cook the beans a little bit longer so that they mash a little bit smoother. However, a firmer bean will typically cook in 60-90 minutes. A dryer bean might take 4-6 hours and really old beans may never soften entirely.
When the beans have reached the desired consistency, if you still have extra water in the pot, either drain and reserve the liquid or simmer out the remainder of the water.If you choose to do the simmer out method, stir constantly as the water level diminishes, or you will burn the beans on the bottom of the pot. Otherwise just strain the beans into another container.
Mash Beans
Remove the bay leaves and mash with a potato masher. You can also pulse in a food processor or puree entirely, if you want a smoother consistency.This might require more water. If you reserved some of the cooking water, add this back into the beans as needed. Otherwise, just add more tap water until you've reached the desired consistency.
Adjust seasoning to taste and serve immediately or refrigerate for later use.
Tips, Tricks, & Notes
If you didn’t soak the beans beforehand, you can still use this method. It will just take longer to cook. I recommend rapid soaking. This entails adding the beans to a pot and covering with 2” of water. Bring to a boil, uncovered, and boil for 1 minute. Remove from heat and cover. Let soak for an hour. Then, begin the cooking process outlined in this recipe.
While you’re cooking, if the water level gets too low and the beans are no longer covered, add more water. Just make sure not to add too much. Otherwise, you will end up with bean soup, instead of refried beans! Add just enough so that the beans are barely covered, especially near the end of the cooking process. At a certain point, about a half hour before they’re done cooking, it helps to evaporate out much of the water and stir them.